基于巡逻机器人的实时跑动检测系统
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Real-Time Running Detection from a Patrol Robot
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    摘要:

    文章提出了一种基于巡逻机器人系统的快速运动人体目标检测方法,采用卷积神经网络作为运动人体目标检测器,在不同摄像头视角和背景条件下,采集了不同姿态的跑动目标正负样本图像,完成 了卷积神经网络的训练。为区分前景目标的运动和机器人造成的背景运动,采用了光流特征来描述目标的运动情况并提取出感兴趣区域;为提高跑动目标的检测准确率,将跑动人物的表面特征和运动特征结合起来形成双流数据通道,并输入到卷积神经网络中进行识别。实验结果表明,该系统在室外环境下能够实现 85% 的跑动人体目标检测准确率,并达到 20 帧/秒检测速度。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, a real-time running targets detection method was investigated based on a patrol robot system. The convolutional neural network method was used as the classifier. Running targets with various poses under different camera viewpoints and backgrounds were collected for the training of the neural network. To discriminate the foreground target and the changing background caused by the robot motion, an optical flowbased method was applied. Optical flow of two successive frames taken by on-board camera was used to extract region of interest. To boost the detection efficiency and accuracy, both appearance and motion information of the target are used as input of the convolutional neural network. Experimental results show that under real outdoor scenarios, the detection accuracy can reach 85% with a running efficiency of 20 frames per second.

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引文格式
吴庆甜,郭会文,吴新宇,等.基于巡逻机器人的实时跑动检测系统 [J].集成技术,2017,6(3):50-58

Citing format
WU Qingtian, GUO Huiwen, WU Xinyu, et al. Real-Time Running Detection from a Patrol Robot[J]. Journal of Integration Technology,2017,6(3):50-58

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-22
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