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智能计算技术的历史性突破与巨大挑战

Historic Breakthroughs and Great Challenges in Intelligent Computing Technology

  • 摘要: 主流的人工智能技术从一个侧面可以看成是“智能计算技术”。该文针对智能计算技术取得的历史性突破、发展趋势和面临的挑战发表一些看法;对规模定律(scaling law)是否遇到天花板、解决算力短缺问题的出路在哪里、大模型的本质是什么等普遍关心的问题作简要的综述。

     

    Abstract: Mainstream artificial intelligence technology can be viewed as “intelligent computing technology” from one perspective. This article presents some views on the historic breakthroughs, development trends, and challenges faced by intelligent computing technology. It also provides a brief overview of commonly concerned issues such as whether the scaling law has reached its ceiling, where the solution to the shortage of computing power lies, and what the essence of large models is.

     

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