Adenoid Reconstruction Based on Endoscopic Image
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Affiliation:

1.Southern University of Science and Technology;2.Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University;3.Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Funding:

National Key R&D Plan; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province;National Natural Science Foundation of China;Scientific Research Promotion Project of Key Discipline Construction Fund of Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University;Elite Talent Training Program of Shenzhen Municipal Health Commission

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    Abstract:

    Adenoid hypertrophy (AH) is a key contributor to pediatric obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Physicians rely on nasopharyngeal endoscopy to identify AH and the obstruction of adenoid to the airway. However, due to the limitations of 2D endoscope images, physicians have to infer the 3D structure of the adenoid region, which heavily relies on their expertise and the angle at which the adenoids are observed. The adenoid area is composed of mucosal tissue covered by nasal secretions, which may cause strong reflectivity, sparse features, smooth scenes, and blurred images. Based on these unique characteristics of the adenoids, this paper introduces a multi-view stereo algorithm based on endoscopic image sequences of the adenoid nasopharyngeal cavity. The algorithm employs multi-view stereo to first estimate a depth map corresponding to the images. Subsequently, it utilizes mesh surfaces to fit the rough depth information in the depth space, resulting in smooth and refined depth maps. This leads to a dense and precise reconstruction of the adenoid region. Both synthetic and real experimental results demonstrate that the algorithm can achieve accurate, dense, and smooth reconstruction of the adenoid area, surpassing the existing reconstruction algorithms significantly.

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History
  • Received:March 07,2024
  • Revised:March 07,2024
  • Adopted:
  • Online: May 20,2024
  • Published: