基于高功率电磁脉冲的深海脉冲声源仿真和实验研究
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深圳市科技研发资金项目(JCYJ20180507182200750);广东省促进经济发展专项项目(GDME-2018D004)


Principle Research on Pulsed Sound Source in Deep Sea Based on High-Power Electromagnetic Pulse
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Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee (JCYJ20180507182200750) and Economic Promoting Projects in Guangdong Province (GDME-2018D004)

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    摘要:

    工作性能稳定且方便平台搭载的高功率脉冲声源对于深海近海底地震勘探至关重要。该文研 究了一种基于高功率电磁脉冲原理的深海脉冲声源,采用 Comsol 多物理场建模仿真、大电流测试和 高速成像等手段,深入研究了高功率脉冲电路、线圈负载放电电流、电流激励的电磁力,以及电磁力 驱动的发射板在空气介质中的振动特性,验证了所建立模型的准确性。通过不同水静压条件下的发射 板振动高速成像发现,发射板的振动幅值随着水静压的增大而略有减小,振动频率不受水静压影响, 从而验证了该类型换能器能够满足深水工作的条件。

    Abstract:

    It is very important for near-seabed seismic exploration in deep sea that the pulsed sound source has the merits as following: good performance (sound source level and main frequency) less affected by hydrostatic pressure, long working lifetime and easy to be carried by deep sea platform system. In this paper, a deep-sea pulse sound source is developed based on high-power electromagnetic pulse. The key basic problems such as high-power pulse circuit, discharge current in coil load, electromagnetic force excited by current and plate vibration characteristics (amplitude and frequency) excited by electromagnetic force in air medium are investigated by means of Comsol multi-physical simulation, high-current testing and high-speed imaging. Through the high-speed imaging of the plate vibration under different hydrostatic pressure conditions, it is found that the amplitude of the plate vibration decreased slightly with the increase of hydrostatic pressure, and the vibration frequency is not affected by hydrostatic pressure, thus verifying the technical feasibility of this type of transducer working in deep water.

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引文格式
谢晋兴,张永亮,江 敏,等.基于高功率电磁脉冲的深海脉冲声源仿真和实验研究 [J].集成技术,2021,10(2):98-108

Citing format
XIE Jinxing, ZHANG Yongliang, JIANG Min, et al. Principle Research on Pulsed Sound Source in Deep Sea Based on High-Power Electromagnetic Pulse[J]. Journal of Integration Technology,2021,10(2):98-108

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-24
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