基于磁阻传感器的智能车位锁停车检测算法
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国家自然科学基金面上项目(61872083);广东省自然科学基金项目(2019A1515011123);广东省普通高校特色创新项目(2018KTSCX221)

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A Parking Detection Algorithm of Intelligent Parking Lock Based on Magnetic Sensor
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    摘要:

    智能车位锁通过其内置的磁阻传感器可实现车位状态的实时监控,并利用监控信息实现自 动缴费、车位预约和车位共享等应用。但车位锁上锁和落锁过程会产生磁场干扰,传统的停车检测算法没有考虑这类干扰,造成误检率高。为解决这一问题,该文提出了一种抗干扰的停车检测算法,将车辆磁信号建模为方差序列,根据干扰的特征提出干扰信号滤波方法,结合状态机实现了更 为稳定的停车状态检测。实地部署的 50 个智能车位锁实验结果表明,该算法具有更高的可靠性,并显著提高了车辆检测准确率。

    Abstract:

    The intelligent parking lock (IPL) can monitor parking spaces with its built-in magnetic sensor, and the parking information can be used to realize automatic payment, parking reservation, parking sharing, and so on. However, in the operation of locking and unlocking, the IPL generates magnetic interference signals, which will result in false detections of traditional parking detection algorithms. To solve this problem, a robust parking detection algorithm was investigated. The vehicle magnetic signal is modeled as a variance sequence, and a filtering method of interference signal is applied to remove noisy signal. The parking detection algorithm is implemented based on the state machine. In the experiment, fifty IPLs were deployed in the parking spaces. The results show that the proposed algorithm is more robust and can improve the vehicle detection accuracy.

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引文格式
陈嘉明,张足生,吴晓鸰.基于磁阻传感器的智能车位锁停车检测算法 [J].集成技术,2019,8(6):21-30

Citing format
CHEN Jiaming, ZHANG Zusheng, WU Xiaoling. A Parking Detection Algorithm of Intelligent Parking Lock Based on Magnetic Sensor[J]. Journal of Integration Technology,2019,8(6):21-30

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-11-19
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